loslib.c
(5.2.4)
/*
** $Id: loslib.c,v 1.40.1.1 2013/04/12 18:48:47 roberto Exp $
** Standard Operating System library
** See Copyright Notice in lua.h
*/
#include <errno.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <time.h>
#define loslib_c
#define LUA_LIB
#include "lua.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"
#include "lualib.h"
/*
** list of valid conversion specifiers for the 'strftime' function
*/
#if !defined(LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS)
#if !defined(LUA_USE_POSIX)
#define LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS { "aAbBcdHIjmMpSUwWxXyYz%", "" }
#else
#define LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS \
{ "aAbBcCdDeFgGhHIjmMnprRStTuUVwWxXyYzZ%", "" \
"", "E", "cCxXyY", \
"O", "deHImMSuUVwWy" }
#endif
#endif
/*
** By default, Lua uses tmpnam except when POSIX is available, where it
** uses mkstemp.
*/
#if defined(LUA_USE_MKSTEMP)
#include <unistd.h>
#define LUA_TMPNAMBUFSIZE 32
#define lua_tmpnam(b,e) { \
strcpy(b, "/tmp/lua_XXXXXX"); \
e = mkstemp(b); \
if (e != -1) close(e); \
e = (e == -1); }
#elif !defined(lua_tmpnam)
#define LUA_TMPNAMBUFSIZE L_tmpnam
#define lua_tmpnam(b,e) { e = (tmpnam(b) == NULL); }
#endif
/*
** By default, Lua uses gmtime/localtime, except when POSIX is available,
** where it uses gmtime_r/localtime_r
*/
#if defined(LUA_USE_GMTIME_R)
#define l_gmtime(t,r) gmtime_r(t,r)
#define l_localtime(t,r) localtime_r(t,r)
#elif !defined(l_gmtime)
#define l_gmtime(t,r) ((void)r, gmtime(t))
#define l_localtime(t,r) ((void)r, localtime(t))
#endif
static int os_execute (lua_State *L) {
const char *cmd = luaL_optstring(L, 1, NULL);
int stat = system(cmd);
if (cmd != NULL)
return luaL_execresult(L, stat);
else {
lua_pushboolean(L, stat); /* true if there is a shell */
return 1;
}
}
static int os_remove (lua_State *L) {
const char *filename = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
return luaL_fileresult(L, remove(filename) == 0, filename);
}
static int os_rename (lua_State *L) {
const char *fromname = luaL_checkstring(L, 1);
const char *toname = luaL_checkstring(L, 2);
return luaL_fileresult(L, rename(fromname, toname) == 0, NULL);
}
static int os_tmpname (lua_State *L) {
char buff[LUA_TMPNAMBUFSIZE];
int err;
lua_tmpnam(buff, err);
if (err)
return luaL_error(L, "unable to generate a unique filename");
lua_pushstring(L, buff);
return 1;
}
static int os_getenv (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushstring(L, getenv(luaL_checkstring(L, 1))); /* if NULL push nil */
return 1;
}
static int os_clock (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, ((lua_Number)clock())/(lua_Number)CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
return 1;
}
/*
** {======================================================
** Time/Date operations
** { year=%Y, month=%m, day=%d, hour=%H, min=%M, sec=%S,
** wday=%w+1, yday=%j, isdst=? }
** =======================================================
*/
static void setfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value) {
lua_pushinteger(L, value);
lua_setfield(L, -2, key);
}
static void setboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int value) {
if (value < 0) /* undefined? */
return; /* does not set field */
lua_pushboolean(L, value);
lua_setfield(L, -2, key);
}
static int getboolfield (lua_State *L, const char *key) {
int res;
lua_getfield(L, -1, key);
res = lua_isnil(L, -1) ? -1 : lua_toboolean(L, -1);
lua_pop(L, 1);
return res;
}
static int getfield (lua_State *L, const char *key, int d) {
int res, isnum;
lua_getfield(L, -1, key);
res = (int)lua_tointegerx(L, -1, &isnum);
if (!isnum) {
if (d < 0)
return luaL_error(L, "field " LUA_QS " missing in date table", key);
res = d;
}
lua_pop(L, 1);
return res;
}
static const char *checkoption (lua_State *L, const char *conv, char *buff) {
static const char *const options[] = LUA_STRFTIMEOPTIONS;
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(options)/sizeof(options[0]); i += 2) {
if (*conv != '\0' && strchr(options[i], *conv) != NULL) {
buff[1] = *conv;
if (*options[i + 1] == '\0') { /* one-char conversion specifier? */
buff[2] = '\0'; /* end buffer */
return conv + 1;
}
else if (*(conv + 1) != '\0' &&
strchr(options[i + 1], *(conv + 1)) != NULL) {
buff[2] = *(conv + 1); /* valid two-char conversion specifier */
buff[3] = '\0'; /* end buffer */
return conv + 2;
}
}
}
luaL_argerror(L, 1,
lua_pushfstring(L, "invalid conversion specifier '%%%s'", conv));
return conv; /* to avoid warnings */
}
static int os_date (lua_State *L) {
const char *s = luaL_optstring(L, 1, "%c");
time_t t = luaL_opt(L, (time_t)luaL_checknumber, 2, time(NULL));
struct tm tmr, *stm;
if (*s == '!') { /* UTC? */
stm = l_gmtime(&t, &tmr);
s++; /* skip `!' */
}
else
stm = l_localtime(&t, &tmr);
if (stm == NULL) /* invalid date? */
lua_pushnil(L);
else if (strcmp(s, "*t") == 0) {
lua_createtable(L, 0, 9); /* 9 = number of fields */
setfield(L, "sec", stm->tm_sec);
setfield(L, "min", stm->tm_min);
setfield(L, "hour", stm->tm_hour);
setfield(L, "day", stm->tm_mday);
setfield(L, "month", stm->tm_mon+1);
setfield(L, "year", stm->tm_year+1900);
setfield(L, "wday", stm->tm_wday+1);
setfield(L, "yday", stm->tm_yday+1);
setboolfield(L, "isdst", stm->tm_isdst);
}
else {
char cc[4];
luaL_Buffer b;
cc[0] = '%';
luaL_buffinit(L, &b);
while (*s) {
if (*s != '%') /* no conversion specifier? */
luaL_addchar(&b, *s++);
else {
size_t reslen;
char buff[200]; /* should be big enough for any conversion result */
s = checkoption(L, s + 1, cc);
reslen = strftime(buff, sizeof(buff), cc, stm);
luaL_addlstring(&b, buff, reslen);
}
}
luaL_pushresult(&b);
}
return 1;
}
static int os_time (lua_State *L) {
time_t t;
if (lua_isnoneornil(L, 1)) /* called without args? */
t = time(NULL); /* get current time */
else {
struct tm ts;
luaL_checktype(L, 1, LUA_TTABLE);
lua_settop(L, 1); /* make sure table is at the top */
ts.tm_sec = getfield(L, "sec", 0);
ts.tm_min = getfield(L, "min", 0);
ts.tm_hour = getfield(L, "hour", 12);
ts.tm_mday = getfield(L, "day", -1);
ts.tm_mon = getfield(L, "month", -1) - 1;
ts.tm_year = getfield(L, "year", -1) - 1900;
ts.tm_isdst = getboolfield(L, "isdst");
t = mktime(&ts);
}
if (t == (time_t)(-1))
lua_pushnil(L);
else
lua_pushnumber(L, (lua_Number)t);
return 1;
}
static int os_difftime (lua_State *L) {
lua_pushnumber(L, difftime((time_t)(luaL_checknumber(L, 1)),
(time_t)(luaL_optnumber(L, 2, 0))));
return 1;
}
/* }====================================================== */
static int os_setlocale (lua_State *L) {
static const int cat[] = {LC_ALL, LC_COLLATE, LC_CTYPE, LC_MONETARY,
LC_NUMERIC, LC_TIME};
static const char *const catnames[] = {"all", "collate", "ctype", "monetary",
"numeric", "time", NULL};
const char *l = luaL_optstring(L, 1, NULL);
int op = luaL_checkoption(L, 2, "all", catnames);
lua_pushstring(L, setlocale(cat[op], l));
return 1;
}
static int os_exit (lua_State *L) {
int status;
if (lua_isboolean(L, 1))
status = (lua_toboolean(L, 1) ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE);
else
status = luaL_optint(L, 1, EXIT_SUCCESS);
if (lua_toboolean(L, 2))
lua_close(L);
if (L) exit(status); /* 'if' to avoid warnings for unreachable 'return' */
return 0;
}
static const luaL_Reg syslib[] = {
{"clock", os_clock},
{"date", os_date},
{"difftime", os_difftime},
{"execute", os_execute},
{"exit", os_exit},
{"getenv", os_getenv},
{"remove", os_remove},
{"rename", os_rename},
{"setlocale", os_setlocale},
{"time", os_time},
{"tmpname", os_tmpname},
{NULL, NULL}
};
/* }====================================================== */
LUAMOD_API int luaopen_os (lua_State *L) {
luaL_newlib(L, syslib);
return 1;
}